2 Central nervous system opportunistic infections
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Central nervous system infections.
Central nervous system infections have long been recognized as among the most devastating of diseases. This article describes the changing pattern and epidemiology of a variety of common central nervous system infections, including meningitis, encephalitis, and brain abscesses, and reviews pathophysiology and the most current approach to clinical diagnosis, treatment, and disposition from the e...
متن کاملMolecular diagnosis of central nervous system opportunistic infections in HIV-infected Zambian adults.
BACKGROUND Knowledge of central nervous system (CNS) opportunistic infections (OIs) among people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in sub-Saharan Africa is limited. METHODS We analyzed 1 cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sample from each of 331 HIV-infected adults with symptoms suggestive of CNS OI at a tertiary care center in Zambia. We used pathogen-specific primers to detect DNA from ...
متن کاملImmunopathogenesis of central nervous system fungal infections.
Fungal infections of the central nervous system (CNS) evoke humoral and cellular immune responses with the scope to enable the host to eliminate the pathogen. Immunopathogenesis of CNS fungal infections remains incompletely understood, with most of our understanding coming from studies on experimentally infected animals. However, activation of brain resident cells combined with relative express...
متن کاملCentral nervous system infections in postnerosurgical patients
Results 69 pts (47 years, male 69%, SAPS II 33, mechanical ventilation 92%) developed 77 episodes (M 44, V 32). Neurosurgical diseases were trauma (39%), meningeal hemorrhage (20%), intracerebral hemorrhage (17%), intracranial tumor (12%). Cerebrospinal fluid leakage was present in 25%, ventriculostomy in 35% (catheter permanence 6.2 days), subdural catheter in 30% (catheter permanence 4.2 days...
متن کاملMold infections of the central nervous system.
From the Transplantation-Oncology Infectious Diseases Program, Departments of Medicine, Pediatrics, and Microbiology and Immunology (M.M., T.J.W.), and the Departments of Neurology, Neuroscience, and Neurosurgery (A.R.) and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (A.N.S.), Weill Cornell Medical Center of Cornell University, New York; and the Infectious Diseases Department and Division of Internal Med...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: HIV Medicine
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1464-2662
DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2011.00944_3.x